Raja Ganesha

Raja Ganesha
King of Bengal
A sketch of Raja Ganesha on the cover of a late 19th-century Bengali work, Raja Ganesh
Sultan of Bengal
Reign1414–1415
PredecessorAlauddin Firuz Shah I
SuccessorJalaluddin Muhammad Shah
Reign1417–1419
PredecessorJalaluddin Muhammad Shah
SuccessorJalaluddin Muhammad Shah
BornGanesh Dinaraj Roy
Bhavaniganj, Bengal Sultanate
Diedc. 1420
Sonargaon, Bengal Sultanate
SpousePhuljani, widow of Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah[1]
IssueJalaluddin Muhammad Shah
HouseGanesha dynasty
ReligionHinduism

Raja Ganesha was a zamindar ruler and the first Hindu Sultan of the Bengal Sultanate, who took advantage of the weakness of the first Ilyas Shahi dynasty and seized power in Bengal.[2] Contemporary historians of the medieval period considered him as an usurper. The Ganesha dynasty founded by him ruled over Bengal from 1415−1435.[3] His name mentioned in the coins of his son, sultan Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah as Kans Jha or Kans Shah.[4] The Indo-Persian historians mentioned his name as Raja Kans or Kansi.[5][2] A number of modern scholars identified him with Danujamardanadeva, but this identification is not universally accepted.

  1. ^ Jagadish Narayan Sarkar, Hindu-Muslim relations in Bengal: medieval period (1985), p.52
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2006). The Delhi Sultanate, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, p.827
  4. ^ Eaton, Richard Maxwell. (1993). The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204–1760. Berkeley: California University Press. pp. 60, 60ff. ISBN 0-520-08077-7.
  5. ^ Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2006). The Delhi Sultanate, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, pp.205–8

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