Ram Gopal Varma

Ram Gopal Varma
Varma in 2012
Born
Penmetsa Ram Gopal Varma[1]

(1962-04-07) 7 April 1962 (age 62)
Alma materVelagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College (Civil Engineering)
Occupations
Years active1989–present
WorksFilmography
SpouseRatna (divorced)
Children1
RelativesMadhu Mantena (cousin)

Penmetsa Ram Gopal Varma (born 7 April 1962), often referred to by his initials RGV, is an Indian film director, screenwriter and producer, known for his works in Telugu cinema in addition to Hindi, Kannada language films, and television.[2] Varma has directed films across multiple genres, including parallel cinema and docudrama noted for their gritty realism, technical finesse, and craft.[3] Regarded as one of the pioneers of new age Indian cinema,[4] he was featured in the BBC World series Bollywood Bosses in 2004.[5][6] In 2006, Grady Hendrix of Film Comment, published by the Film at Lincoln Center cited Varma as "Bombay's Most Successful Maverick" for his works on experimental films.[7][8][9]

Starting his career as a civil engineer, he made an entry into Telugu cinema with the path-breaking crime thriller, Siva (1989) featured at the 13th IFFI' 90 Indian Panorama mainstream section, and has won Varma, the state Nandi Awards for Best direction, Best first film of a director, and the Filmfare Award for Best Film – Telugu.[10][11] Subsequently, the film was included in CNN-IBN's list of 100 greatest Indian films of all time.[12] Varma's next directorial was Kshana Kshanam (1991), the neo-noir heist film being featured at the Ann Arbor Film Festival, won him another Nandi Award for Best Direction, and the Nandi Award for Best Screenplay Writer.[13] The 1993 political drama, Gaayam received six state Nandi Awards. In 1999, he directed Prema Katha for which he received his third Nandi Award for Best Director.[13]

Varma is known for directing and presenting pan-Indian works casting actors across the country, such as the Indian Political Trilogy, and the Indian Gangster Trilogy; film critic Rajeev Masand had labelled the latter series as one of the "most influential movies of Indian cinema.[14][15][16] The first installment of the trilogy, Satya, was also listed in CNN-IBN's 100 greatest Indian films of all time, fetching Varma the "Bimal Roy Award" for Best Direction.[17] Varma fetched the National Film Award for scripting and producing the political crime drama, Shool (1999) cited by "India Today" as the "Best Cop Movie" of the 90's.[18][19] His recent avant-garde works include hits such as the dramatised re-enactment of "Rayalaseema factionism" in Rakta Charitra (2010), the "2008 Mumbai attacks" in The Attacks of 26/11 (2013), the "Operation Cocoon" in Killing Veerappan (2016),[20][21] the "Vijayawada riots" in Vangaveeti (2016),[22][23] N. T. R. in Lakshmi's NTR (2019), and Konda politics in Konda (2022).[24][25]

  1. ^ "My Wife's Murder: This RGV film failed to excite his fans in 2005". Thehansindia.com. 18 July 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  2. ^ *"Directorate of Film Festival" (PDF). Iffi.nic.in.*"IndianGoodfellas". americancinematheque.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
  3. ^ "Veerappan Going to Hollywood". The New Indian Express.
  4. ^ * "Bollywood's new badshah". Tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  5. ^ *"A filmmaker is like a journalist". BBC. 29 July 2004. Retrieved 12 September 2011.
  6. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ *"Against the Grain: Grady Hendrix on Bombay's most successful maverick". Film Society of Lincoln Center. September–October 2006. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
  8. ^ "RGV's associates want him back in action". India TV News. 5 May 2014.
  9. ^ "How Ram Gopal Varma gave Bollywood its best gangsters". dailyo.in.
  10. ^ Chinnarayana 2007, p. 54.
  11. ^ "International Film Festival of India 1990" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  12. ^ "100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time-Movies News Photos-IBNLive". IBNLive. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 18 May 2013.
  13. ^ a b Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema- Kshana Kshanam, Pg(503)-Professor of critical Studies-Paul Willemen-2014
  14. ^ "Masand's Verdict: Contract, mangled mess of Satya, Company". CNN-News18.
  15. ^ "Behind The Scenes - Rachel Dwyer - May 30, 2005". outlookindia.com.
  16. ^ "The Sunday Tribune - Spectrum". tribuneindia.com.
  17. ^ "100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time". IBNLive. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 18 May 2013.
  18. ^ "Film review: Shool, starring Manoj Bajpai, Raveena Tandon".
  19. ^ "47th National Film Awards" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
  20. ^ "Ram Gopal Verma's Veerappan creating ripples in south India". Indiatoday.intoday.in.
  21. ^ "మంచి ఐడియాతో తీస్తే... 'ఐస్‌క్రీమ్'లా ఆర్థిక లాభాలు!". Sakshi.com. 17 July 2014. Retrieved 22 August 2014.
  22. ^ "Vangaveeti: Ram Gopal Varma's latest film is his most violent work". Hindustantimes.com. 23 December 2016.
  23. ^ "Flow Cam technology for the first time in Asia: RGV". Sify. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014.
  24. ^ Dundoo, Sangeetha Devi (23 June 2022). "Ram Gopal Varma's 'Konda review - The Hindu". The Hindu.
  25. ^ "Konda Murali's close aide Prashanth Karthi to shine as Naxal leader RK In RGV's 'Konda' | Telugu Movie News". Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 23 June 2022.

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