Rare-earth barium copper oxide

Unit cell of YBCO

Rare-earth barium copper oxide (ReBCO[1]) is a family of chemical compounds known for exhibiting high-temperature superconductivity (HTS).[2] ReBCO superconductors have the potential to sustain stronger magnetic fields than other superconductor materials. Due to their high critical temperature and critical magnetic field, this class of materials are proposed for use in technical applications where conventional low-temperature superconductors do not suffice. This includes magnetic confinement fusion reactors such as the ARC reactor, allowing a more compact and potentially more economical construction,[3] and superconducting magnets to use in future particle accelerators to come after the Large Hadron Collider, which utilizes low-temperature superconductors.[4][5]

  1. ^ Jha, Alok K.; Matsumoto, Kaname (2019). "Superconductive REBCO Thin Films and Their Nanocomposites: The Role of Rare-Earth Oxides in Promoting Sustainable Energy". Frontiers in Physics. 7: 82. Bibcode:2019FrP.....7...82J. doi:10.3389/fphy.2019.00082. ISSN 2296-424X.
  2. ^ Fisk, Z.; Thompson, J.D.; Zirngiebl, E.; Smith, J.L.; Cheong, S-W. (June 1987). "Superconductivity of rare earth-barium-copper oxides". Solid State Communications. 62 (11): 743–744. Bibcode:1987SSCom..62..743F. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(87)90038-X.
  3. ^ "New superconductors raise hope for fast development of compact fusion reactor". The Engineer. 14 August 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  4. ^ "To 20 Tesla and beyond: the high-temperature superconductors". CERN. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  5. ^ van Nugteren, J.; Kirby, G.; Murtomäki, Jaakko Samuel. "Towards REBCO 20T+ Dipoles for Accelerators". ResearchGate. G. de Rijk, L. Rossi and A. Stenvall.

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