Raritan Bay

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Raritan Bay
Raritan Bay is shown as highlighted area south of Lower New York Bay and north of Monmouth County.
Raritan Bay
Coordinates	40°29′00″N 74°10′59″W / 40.48333°N 74.18306°W / 40.48333; -74.18306
Part of	New York Bight
Primary inflows	Raritan River Shrewsbury River Navesink River
Ocean/sea sources	Atlantic Ocean
Basin countries	United States
Max. length	9 miles (14 km)[1]
Max. width	12 miles (19 km)[1]
Surface area	69,188 acres (27,999 ha)[1]
Average depth	11–30 feet (3.4–9.1 m)[1]
Max. depth	45 feet (14 m)[1]
Residence time	60 tidal cycles[2]
Salinity	12-32 ppt[2]
Settlements	Perth Amboy South Amboy Sayreville Keyport Union Beach Keansburg Sandy Hook Old Bridge Township New York City

Raritan Bay is a bay located at the southern portion of Lower New York Bay between the U.S. states of New York and New Jersey and is part of the New York Bight. The bay is bounded on the northwest by New York's Staten Island, on the west by Perth Amboy, New Jersey, on the south by the Raritan Bayshore communities in the New Jersey counties of Middlesex and Monmouth, and on the east by Sandy Hook Bay. The bay is named after the Raritans, a branch of the Lenape tribe who lived in the vicinity of the bay and its river for thousands of years, prior to the arrival of Dutch and English colonists in the 17th century.