Back جمهورية أرارات Arabic Ararat Respublikası Azerbaijani آغری جومهوریتی AZB Арарацкая Курдская Рэспубліка Byelorussian República de l'Ararat Catalan کۆماری ئارارات CKB Araratská republika Czech Republik Ararat German Cumhuriyetê Ağrıy DIQ Δημοκρατία του Αραράτ Greek
Republic of Ararat Komara Agiriyê Komara Araratê | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1927–1931 | |||||||||
.svg) Flag | |||||||||
| Status | Unrecognized state | ||||||||
| Capital | Kurd Ava[2] / Kurdava[3] (Doğubayazıt) 39°21′N 43°23′E / 39.35°N 43.38°E | ||||||||
| Common languages | Kurdish, Turkish[citation needed] | ||||||||
| Government | Republic | ||||||||
| President[4] | |||||||||
• 1927–1930 | Ibrahim Heski[5] | ||||||||
| Supreme Commander[5] | |||||||||
• 1927–1931 | Ihsan Nuri[5] | ||||||||
| Historical era | Interwar period | ||||||||
• Independence declared[6] | 28 October 1927 | ||||||||
• Retaken by Turkey | September 1931 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
The Republic of Ararat, or Kurdish Republic of Ararat,[7][8][9] (Kurdish: کۆماری ئارارات, romanized: Komara Agiriyê[10][11] and Kurdish: Komara Araratê[12]) was a self-proclaimed Kurdish state from 1927 to 1931. It was located in eastern Turkey, centred on Karaköse Province. "Agirî" is the Kurdish name for Ararat.[13]
- ^ "The National Flag of Kurdistan"., Kurdish Institute of Paris.
- ^ Wadie Jwaideh, The Kurdish national movement: its origins and development, Syracuse University Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-8156-3093-7, p. 211.
- ^ (in French) Celal Sayan, La construction de l'état national turc et le mouvement national kurde, 1918-1938, Presses universitaires du septentrion, 2002, p. 649.
- ^ Paul J. White, Primitive rebels or revolutionary modernizers?: the Kurdish national movement in Turkey, Zed Books, 2000, ISBN 978-1-85649-822-7, p. 77.
- ^ a b c (in Turkish) Emin Karaca, Ağrı Eteklerinde İsyan: Bir Kürt Ayaklanmasının Anatomisi, 3. Baskı, Karakutu Yayınları, 2003, ISBN 975-8658-38-7, s. 23.
- ^ Dana Adams Schmidt, Journey among brave men, Little, Brown, 1964, p. 57.
- ^ Christopher Houston, Kurdistan: crafting of national selves, Indiana University Press, 2008, ISBN 0-253-22050-5, p. 52.
- ^ Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Africa and the Middle East, 1. cilt, Infobase Publishing, 2009, ISBN 978-0-8160-7158-6, p. 385.
- ^ Abbas Vali, Essays on the origins of Kurdish nationalism, Mazda Publishers, 2003, ISBN 978-1-56859-142-1, p. 199.
- ^ "Xwendin û danasîna pirtûkan". dengekurdistan.nu (in Kurdish). Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ^ "کۆماری ئارارات، ئاوڕدانەوەیەک لە مێژوو". chawykurd.com (in Kurdish). Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ^ "Ihsan Nuri Paşa" (in Kurdish). 25 March 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
- ^ "Republics of Ararat". www.ekurds.com. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search