Robert Ley

Robert Ley
Reich Organization Leader
of the Nazi Party
In office
10 November 1934 – 8 May 1945
Preceded byAdolf Hitler
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Head of the German Labour Front
In office
10 May 1933 – 8 May 1945
LeaderAdolf Hitler
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Chief of Staff of the Reich Organization Leader of the Nazi Party
In office
9 December 1932 – 10 November 1934
LeaderAdolf Hitler
Preceded byGregor Strasser
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Gauleiter of Southern Rhineland, later Rhineland
In office
17 July 1925 – 31 May 1931
Preceded byHeinrich Haake
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Additional positions
1940—1945Reichskommissar for Social Housing Construction
1933—1945Member of the Prussian State Council
1933—1945Reichsleiter of the Nazi Party
1933–1945Member of the Greater German Reichstag
June–December 1932Reichsinspecteur of the Nazi Party
1930–1933Member of the Reichstag
Personal details
Born(1890-02-15)15 February 1890
Niederbreidenbach, Rhine Province, Prussia, German Empire
Died25 October 1945(1945-10-25) (aged 55)
Nuremberg Prison, Nuremberg, Allied-occupied Germany
Cause of deathSuicide by hanging
NationalityGerman
Political partyNational Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP)
Children5
Alma mater Jena, Bonn, Münster
Known forHead of the German Labour Front (1933–1945)
Military service
Allegiance German Empire
Branch/serviceImperial German Army
Years of service1914–1920
RankLeutnant
Unit10th Foot Artillery Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War I
AwardsIron Cross 2nd class
Wound Badge, in silver

Robert Ley (German: [ˈlaɪ]; 15 February 1890 – 25 October 1945) was a German politician during the Nazi era, who headed the German Labour Front during its entire existence, from 1933 to 1945. He also held many other high positions in the German Nazi Party, including Gauleiter, Reichsleiter and Reichsorganisationsleiter. He committed suicide in 1945 while awaiting trial at Nuremberg for crimes against humanity and war crimes.[1]

  1. ^ "Dr. Ley's Brain: Study by Army Doctors Show Nazi Suicide was Medically Degenerate". LIFE. February 4, 1946. p. 45.

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