Rohingya Solidarity Organisation

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Rohingya Solidarity Organisation
Leader	Mohammed Ayyub Khan
Foundation	1982 (1982)
Dates of operation	1982–1998, 2021–present
Active regions	Northern Rakhine State Rohingya refugee camps Bangladesh–Myanmar border
Ideology	Rohingya nationalism Islamism
Status	Active
Size	3000–5000 (2024 reports)[1]
Allies	Rohingya Islami Mahaz Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (since 2025)
Opponents	State opponents:  Myanmar Tatmadaw  Myanmar Army Western Command Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (1982–1988) Union of Myanmar (1988–1998) Non-state opponents: Arakan Army
Battles and wars	Internal conflict in Myanmar Rohingya conflict Operation Clean and Beautiful Nation (1991–1992) Conflict in Rakhine State (2016–present) Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
Flag
Preceded by Rohingya Patriotic Front

The Rohingya Solidarity Organisation (RSO) is a Rohingya insurgent group and political organisation. It was founded in 1982 following a large scale military operation conducted by the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces). The group discontinued its armed rebellion in 1998 but rearmed shortly after the 2021 Myanmar coup d'etat.