Rosyth

Rosyth
Rosyth from the west, with Admiralty Road centre right and the Firth of Forth far left.
Rosyth is located in Fife
Rosyth
Location within Fife
Population13,570 (2020)[1]
OS grid referenceNT108831
• Edinburgh11 mi (18 km) S
Council area
Lieutenancy area
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townDUNFERMLINE
Postcode districtKY11
Dialling code01383
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
56°02′02″N 3°25′56″W / 56.03388°N 3.43226°W / 56.03388; -3.43226

Rosyth /rəˈsθ/ (Scottish Gaelic: Ros Fhìobh, "headland of Fife")[2] is a town in Fife, Scotland, on the Firth of Forth. Scotland's first Garden City,[3] the town is located 3 miles south of Dunfermline city centre and 10½ miles northwest of Edinburgh city centre.

Rosyth town was founded in 1909 along with Rosyth naval dockyard, built as the coastal port of Dunfermline.[4] Rosyth is near the narrowest crossing point of the Firth of Forth, so has long been strategically important, evidenced by the 15th century Rosyth Castle.

Today, Rosyth is a suburb commuter town of Edinburgh and Dunfermline.[5] Rosyth railway station is on the Fife Circle Line, the town is bypassed by the M90 motorway, and is almost contiguous with neighbouring Dunfermline and Inverkeithing. Rosyth is home to 12 Historic Scotland listed buildings.[6]

Rosyth has a population of 13,440 (2011), making the town the 5th largest in Fife.[7]

  1. ^ "Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland". National Records of Scotland. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. ^ "Fife Place-name Data :: Rosyth". fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.
  3. ^ Bennett, Gabriella (7 April 2024). "Rosyth's garden city blooms again". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Rosyth | Understanding Scottish Places". www.usp.scot. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  6. ^ "Listed Buildings in Rosyth Ward, Fife". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  7. ^ "Find out about an area". Scotland’s Census.

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