Ruben Vardanyan (politician)

Ruben Vardanyan
Ռուբեն Վարդանյան
Vardanyan in 2022
4th State Minister of Artsakh
In office
4 November 2022 – 23 February 2023
PresidentArayik Harutyunyan
Preceded byArtak Beglaryan
Succeeded byGurgen Nersisyan
Personal details
Born (1968-05-25) 25 May 1968 (age 56)
Yerevan, Armenian SSR, Soviet Union
NationalityArmenian, formerly Artsakhi
SpouseVeronika Zonabend
Children4
Alma materMoscow State University

Ruben Karleni Vardanyan (Armenian: Ռուբեն Կառլենի Վարդանյան, Russian: Рубен Карленович Варданян; born 25 May 1968) is a Russian-Armenian oligarch,[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] former adviser to Vladimir Putin,[8][9][10] and a politician who served as the State Minister of the Republic of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh), an unrecognized state in the South Caucasus, from 4 November 2022 until 23 February 2023.[11][12][13] Vardanyan continued his support and work in Artsakh following his dismissal from the post of State Minister in 2023.[14] Vardanyan has engaged in efforts to promote economic and social advancement in Armenia and Republic of Artsakh, focusing on long-term development projects.

Prior to his political career, Vardanyan was a businessman and philanthropist.[15] He is the former chief executive officer and shareholder of the Troika Dialog investment bank, which was the hearth of the Troika Laundromat.[16][17] On 27 September 2023, Vardanian's wife Veronika Zonabend told Russian media outlet Kommersant that she had "lost contact" with him following the Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh; on the same day, he was detained by the Azerbaijani State Border Service in the Lachin corridor while attempting to cross into Goris, Armenia.[18][19][20][21][22] Vardanyan’s wife, along with prominent international figures, and human rights organizations, have called for his release, describing the charges as fabricated.[23][24][25][26]

As of June 2024, he was still being held as a political prisoner awaiting trial.[27][28][29][30] US senator Ed Markey stated that he and several others have been illegally detained in violation of international laws.[28]

In 2021, his net worth was estimated by Forbes at $1 billion.[31][17]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Former Nagorno-Karabakh Armenian leader arrested amid mass exodus". POLITICO. 27 September 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  3. ^ Whatley, Mat (12 May 2023). "Lasting Peace Between Armenia and Azerbaijan Will Reduce Russia's Influence". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  4. ^ Ebel, Francesca (27 September 2023). "Exodus from Nagorno-Karabakh: 'I never imagined we would ever leave'". The Washington Post.
  5. ^ Górecki, Wojciech (30 August 2023). "No special status, no Armenians? The prospects for Nagorno-Karabakh in a unitary Azerbaijan".
  6. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan: Was will der Oligarch in Berg-Karabach? - Echo der Zeit - SRF". Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF) (in German). Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  7. ^ "What to Expect From the Azerbaijani–Armenian Peace Process in 2023". Jamestown. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  8. ^ "All Putin's Men: Secret Records Reveal Money Network Tied to Russian Leader - ICIJ". 3 April 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  9. ^ "Panama Papers: Secret records reveal money network tied to Vladimir Putin". The Irish Times. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference :12 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan appointed State Minister of Artsakh". armenpress.am. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  12. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan dismissed from post of Artsakh State Minister". news.am. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  13. ^ "Official website of the President of the Nagorno Karabagh Republic". president.nkr.am. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  14. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan speaks on contradictions with Artsakh President: No one should cross the red lines". news.am. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference :16 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  16. ^ "Рубен Варданян". Forbes.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  17. ^ a b Service, RFE/RL's Russian. "De Facto Nagorno-Karabakh Leader Has Russian Citizenship Revoked". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  18. ^ "Рубена Варданяна задержали перед въездом в Армению". RBK Group (in Russian). 27 September 2023. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  19. ^ "Dövlət Sərhəd Xidməti Mətbuat Mərkəzinin məlumatı". State Border Service of Azerbaijan. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  20. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan arrested, held captive by Azerbaijan, says wife". armenpress.am. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  21. ^ "Экс-госминистр НКР Варданян арестован по обвинению в финансировании терроризма". Коммерсантъ (in Russian). 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  22. ^ "Προφυλακίσθηκε ο πρώην επικεφαλής της κυβέρνησης του Ναγκόρνο Καραμπάχ". iefimerida.gr (in Greek). 28 September 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
  23. ^ "Statement on the Sentencing of former Artsakh State Minister Ruben Vardanyan in Azerbaijan". Lemkin Institute.
  24. ^ "Azerbaijan holds Nagorno Karabakh leaders hostage". Christian Solidarity International. 6 October 2023.
  25. ^ "Henrikh Mkhitrayan calls for release of Ruben Vardanyan and other Armenians detained by Azerbaijan". Public Radio of Armenia. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  26. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan arrested by Azerbaijani authorities, his wife confirms". Public Radio of Armenia. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  27. ^ "Protesters at COP 29 accuse Azerbaijan of greenwashing genocide as host of COP29, call for release of Armenian prisoners". Public Radio of Armenia. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  28. ^ a b "Azerbaijan (Executive Session); Congressional Record Vol. 170, No. 98". Congress.gov. 11 June 2024.
  29. ^ "Ruben Vardanyan Was Tortured in Baku Prison, Legal Team Says". Asbarez.com. 14 June 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Prompted by International Pressure, Ruben Vardanyan Finally Allowed Phone Call With Family, Reveals He Is In Complete Isolation & His Health Is Deteriorating". ZARTONK. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  31. ^ ""Жизнь разделилась на до и после войны": Рубен Варданян о переезде в Арцах". Forbes.ru (in Russian). 5 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2023.

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