Rudolf Lange

Rudolf Lange
Lange as an SS-Sturmbannführer c. 1941–1943
Birth nameMartin Franz Rudolf Erwin Lange
Born(1910-04-18)18 April 1910
Weißwasser, Province of Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
Died23 February 1945 (aged 34)
Posen, Warthegau, Nazi Germany
Cause of deathKilled in action or suicide
Allegiance Nazi Germany
Service/branchSchutzstaffel
Years of service1936–1945
RankSS-Standartenführer
UnitGestapo
Commands heldEinsatzgruppe A, Einsatzkommando 2
SiPo and SD Commander, Latvia
SiPo and SD Commander, Wartheland
Known forThe Holocaust in Latvia
Wannsee Conference participant
Battles/warsBattle of Poznań (1945)
AwardsGerman Cross in Gold
Iron Cross, 1st and 2nd class

Rudolf Lange (18 April 1910 – 23 February 1945) was a German SS-Standartenführer and police official during the Nazi era. After the invasion of the Soviet Union, he served in Einsatzgruppe A before becoming a commander of the Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo) and Sicherheitsdienst (SD) forces in Riga, Generalbezirk Lettland (today, Latvia). He participated in the January 1942 Wannsee Conference, at which the genocidal Final Solution to the Jewish Question was planned, and was largely responsible for implementing the murder of Latvia's Jewish population during the Holocaust. He died at the Battle of Poznań in the closing months of the Second World War in Europe.


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