Rufus Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading

The Marquess of Reading
Reading in 1917
Leader of the House of Lords
In office
25 August 1931 – 5 November 1931
Prime MinisterRamsay MacDonald
Preceded byThe Lord Parmoor
Succeeded byThe Viscount Hailsham
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
In office
25 August 1931 – 5 November 1931
Prime MinisterRamsay MacDonald
Preceded byArthur Henderson
Succeeded bySir John Simon
Viceroy and Governor-General of India
In office
2 April 1921 – 3 April 1926
MonarchGeorge V
Prime Minister
Preceded byThe Lord Chelmsford
Succeeded byThe Earl of Halifax
Lord Chief Justice of England
In office
21 October 1913 – 8 March 1921
Appointed byGeorge V
Preceded byThe Viscount Alverstone
Succeeded byThe Lord Trevethin
Attorney-General for England
In office
7 October 1910 – 19 October 1913
Prime MinisterH. H. Asquith
Preceded bySir William Robson
Succeeded bySir John Simon
Solicitor-General for England
In office
6 March 1910 – 7 October 1910
Prime MinisterH. H. Asquith
Preceded bySir Samuel Evans
Succeeded bySir John Simon
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
9 January 1914 – 30 December 1935
Hereditary Peerage
Preceded byPeerage created
Succeeded byThe 2nd Marquess of Reading
Member of Parliament
for Reading
In office
6 August 1904 – 19 October 1913
Preceded byGeorge William Palmer
Succeeded byLeslie Orme Wilson
Personal details
Born
Rufus Daniel Isaacs

(1860-10-10)10 October 1860
Tower Hamlets, London, England
Died30 December 1935(1935-12-30) (aged 75)
Mayfair, London, England
Political partyLiberal
Spouses
(m. 1887; died 1930)
(m. 1931)
ChildrenGerald Isaacs, 2nd Marquess of Reading
EducationUniversity College School
ProfessionLawyer, jurist, politician

Rufus Daniel Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading, GCB, GCSI, GCIE, GCVO, PC (10 October 1860 – 30 December 1935), known as The Earl of Reading from 1917 to 1926, was a British Liberal politician and judge, who served as Lord Chief Justice of England,[1] Viceroy of India, and Foreign Secretary, the last Liberal to hold that post. The second practising Jew to be a member of the British cabinet (the first being Herbert Samuel,[2] who was also a member of H. H. Asquith's government), Isaacs was the first Jew to be Lord Chief Justice, and the first, and as yet, only British Jew to be raised to a marquessate.

  1. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). "Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, 1st Earl of" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 32 (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. p. 255.
  2. ^ Although Samuel's religious views were generally considered to be atheist, he remained an observant Jew to please his wife: see Wasserstein, Bernard (2004). "Samuel, Herbert Louis". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/35928. Retrieved 22 March 2014. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) Isaacs could be considered the first believing Jew to be a member of the Cabinet.

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