Kit before being launched in Nikolayev in 1915.
| |
History | |
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Russian Empire and the Provisional Government | |
Name | Kit |
Builder | Nevsky Factory, Saint Petersburg[3] |
Laid down | December 1911[1] |
Launched | May 1915[1] |
Completed | 27 October[a] 1915[1] |
Homeport | Sevastopol[1] |
Fate | Captured by Germany and then Britain. Scuttled on 26 April 1919,[2] raised in 1934 and scrapped.[3] |
General characteristics [2][3] | |
Type | Submarine |
Displacement |
|
Length | 70.1 m (230.0 ft) |
Beam | 6.5 m (21.3 ft) |
Draught | 3.5 m (11.5 ft) |
Installed power |
|
Propulsion |
|
Speed |
|
Range | 3,500 nmi (6,500 km) |
Complement | 35 |
Armament |
|
Kit (Russian: Кит, lit. 'whale') was the second boat of the Narval class of submarines of the Imperial Russian Navy. The submarine was laid down in December 1911 and launched in May 1915, though it was not completed until October 1915. Built for the Black Sea Fleet, it carried out raids against Ottoman supply convoys along the coast of Anatolia and was responsible for sinking 24 ships, for a total of 1,270 gross register tons (GRT).
After the Russian Revolution, the submarine remained in Sevastopol, where it was first captured by the Germans and then by the British and the White Army in the Russian Civil War. The British scuttled Kit and several other submarines near Sevastopol in April 1919 to prevent the Bolsheviks from acquiring them. Their location was found by the Soviets in 1934 and Kit became the only one of them to be raised, though they decided not to restore the submarine and had it scrapped.
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