STS-51-D

STS-51-D
The crew attempt to activate Syncom IV-3 via a "flyswatter" device attached to Discovery's Canadarm
NamesSpace Transportation System-16
Mission typeCommunications satellite deployment
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID1985-028A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.15641
Mission duration6 days, 23 hours, 55 minutes, 23 seconds (achieved)
Distance travelled4,650,658 km (2,889,785 mi)
Orbits completed110
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSpace Shuttle Discovery
Launch mass113,802 kg (250,890 lb)
Landing mass89,818 kg (198,015 lb)
Payload mass13,039 kg (28,746 lb)
Crew
Crew size7
Members
EVAs1
EVA duration3 hours, 6 minutes
Start of mission
Launch dateApril 12, 1985, 13:59:05 UTC
RocketSpace Shuttle Discovery
Launch siteKennedy Space Center, LC-39A
ContractorRockwell International
End of mission
Landing dateApril 19, 1985, 13:54:28 UTC
Landing siteKennedy Space Center,
SLF Runway 33
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[1]
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude300 km (190 mi)
Apogee altitude452 km (281 mi)
Inclination28.45°
Period94.40 minutes
Instruments
  • American Flight Echo-cardiograph (AFE)
  • Continuous Flow Electrophoresis System (CFES-III)
  • Getaway specials (GASs)Phase Partitioning Experiments (PPE)

STS 51-D mission patch

Back row: S. David Griggs, Charles D. Walker, Jake Garn
Front row: Karol J. Bobko, Donald E. Williams, Rhea Seddon, Jeffrey A. Hoffman
← STS-51-C (15)
STS-51-B (17) →
 

STS-51-D was the 16th flight of NASA's Space Shuttle program, and the fourth flight of Space Shuttle Discovery.[2] The launch of STS-51-D from Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Florida, on April 12, 1985, was delayed by 55 minutes, after a boat strayed into the restricted Solid Rocket Booster (SRB) recovery zone. STS-51-D was the third shuttle mission to be extended.

On April 19, 1985, after a week-long flight, Discovery conducted the fifth shuttle landing at KSC. The shuttle suffered extensive brake damage and a ruptured tire during landing. This forced all subsequent shuttle landings to be done at Edwards Air Force Base, California, until the development and implementation of nose wheel steering made landings at KSC more feasible.

  1. ^ "SATCAT". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
  2. ^ "STS-51D Press Kit" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved December 16, 2009. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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