Saif bin Sultan II

Saif bin Sultan II
Imam
Imam of the Omani Empire
Reign1718–1719
PredecessorSultan bin Saif II
SuccessorMuhanna bin Sultan
Reign1720–1722
PredecessorMuhanna bin Sultan
SuccessorYa'arab bin Bel'arab
Reign1723–1724
PredecessorYa'arab bin Bel'arab
SuccessorMuhammad bin Nasir
Reign1728–1742 (coastal area)
PredecessorMuhammad bin Nasir
SuccessorSultan bin Murshid
Died1743
DynastyYaruba
FatherSultan bin Saif II

Saif bin Sultan II (Arabic: سيف بن سلطان الثاني) (c. 1706 – 1743) was the sixth of the Yaruba dynasty of Imams of Oman, a member of the Ibadi sect. He held the position of Imam four times during a chaotic period of civil war and invasion by Persian forces.

Saif bin Sultan II inherited leadership of the country as a child, but was pushed aside in favor of his brother. His brother was deposed, and Saif was again proclaimed Imam, although power was held by a regent who later proclaimed himself Imam. The regent was deposed, Saif was proclaimed Imam again, and after a civil war was again deposed in 1724. Fighting continued, and in 1728 Saif became Imam for the fourth and last time. He was forced to share power with a rival Imam who controlled the interior. A civil war ensued in which the country was divided. Saif bin Sultan II twice called for help from Persia. The first time the Persians looted the towns and caused great destruction before leaving. The second time they set about conquering the country. Saif bin Sultan II was deposed in 1742 and died in 1743.


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