Samuel Wendell Williston

Samuel Wendell Williston
Born(1852-07-10)July 10, 1852
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
DiedAugust 30, 1918(1918-08-30) (aged 66)
Chicago, Illinois, United States
NationalityAmerican
CitizenshipUnited States
Alma materKansas State Agricultural College
Yale University
Known forAllosaurus, Diplodocus, illustrations, terrestrial origin of bird flight
Scientific career
FieldsPaleontology
InstitutionsYale University
University of Kansas
University of Chicago
Doctoral studentsMaurice Mehl
Signature

Samuel Wendell Williston (July 10, 1852 – August 30, 1918) was an American educator, entomologist, and paleontologist who was the first to propose that birds developed flight cursorially (by running), rather than arboreally (by leaping from tree to tree). He was a specialist on the flies, Diptera.

He is remembered for Williston's law, which states that parts in an organism, such as arthropod limbs, become reduced in number and specialized in function through evolutionary history.


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