Satguru Ram Singh

Satguru
Ram Singh
Ji
Equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka
Guru of the Namdharis
In office
1841 – 17 January 1872
Preceded byGuru Balak Singh
Succeeded byGuru Hari Singh
TitleSecond Guru of the Namdharis
Personal
Born
Ram Singh Tarkhan

3 February 1816
Riayan village (Bhaini Sahib), Punjab
Died29 November 1885; this information is contested by Namdhari Sikhs
Mergui, Burma (now Myeik, Myanmar)
ReligionSikhism
SpouseMata Jassan
ChildrenBibi Daya Kaur
Bibi Nand Kaur
Parents
  • Baba Jassa Singh (father)
  • Mata Sada Kaur (mother)
SectNamdhari
Religious career
Based inSri Bhaini Sahib
ExileExiled to Rangoon, Burma (Myanmar) by the British colonial government of India on 18 January 1872
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Namdhari Guru Ram Singh (3 February 1816 – 1885[1][2][3][4][note 1]) is known to the Namdhari sect of Sikhism as the second guru (religious leader), whilst for mainstream Sikhs such as Damdami Taksal and Nihangs, he is regarded as a 'Saint' and not a Guru. He is credited as being the first Indian to use non-cooperation and boycott of British goods and services as a political tool. He was exiled to Rangoon, Burma (Myanmar) by the British colonial government of India on 18 January 1872.[1][5] In 2016, the Government of India officially decided to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Ram Singh.[1][6]

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference brit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Satguru Ram Singh Ji". www.namdhari-world.com. Retrieved 4 September 2022.
  3. ^ Bhattarcharya, Sabyasachi (2010). DICTIONARY OF MARTYRS: INDIA'S FREEDOM STRUGGLE (1857-1947). Indian Council of Historical Research. p. 270. ISBN 978-81-7831-222-4.
  4. ^ "Sri Satguru Ram Singh Ji - the twelfth Master". www.sikh-heritage.co.uk. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  5. ^ Das, Darshana; Stefon, Matt; Singh, Tajinder; Parrott-Sheffer, Chelsey; Shukla, Gaurav (21 April 2011). "Namdhari". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  6. ^ Press Information Bureau, Government of India issued on 16 December 2016


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