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Science and technology in Turkey is centrally planned by TÜBİTAK and in responsibility of universities and research institutes. Research and development activities in Turkey show a significant jump in recent years.[1] Turkey was ranked 37th in the Global Innovation Index in 2023, and has increased its ranking considerably since 2011, where it was ranked 65th.[2][3][4] Turkey boasts over 80 technoparks where around 6,000 national and multinational companies engage in R&D activities.[5] Turkish Academy of Sciences supports scientists, scientific studies, and making science policies.[6] TAEK is the country's official nuclear energy institution, focused on academic research and the development and implementation of peaceful nuclear technology.[7]
- ^ Tübitak
- ^ "TURKEY" (PDF). Global Innovation Index. World Intellectual Property Organization. 2021. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- ^ "Global Innovation Index 2019". www.wipo.int. Retrieved 2021-09-02.
- ^ "RTD - Item". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2021-09-02.
- ^ Frank-Jürgen Richter (20 September 2023). "Developing an Innovation-Oriented Society". horasis.org. Horasis. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ "Vision and Mission". Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ "Turkish Atomic Energy Authority – Mission of TAEK". TAEK. Archived from the original on 8 June 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2014.
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