Semi-proportional representation

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Semi-proportional representation characterizes multi-winner electoral systems which allow representation of minorities, but are not intended to reflect the strength of the competing political forces in close proportion to the votes they receive.^[1] Semi-proportional voting systems are generally used as a compromise between complex and expensive but more-proportional systems (like the single transferable vote) and simple winner-take-all systems.^[2][3] Examples of semi-proportional systems include the single non-transferable vote, limited voting, and parallel voting.