Seminole Nation of Oklahoma | |
|---|---|
 Flag | |
 Location (red) in the U.S. state of Oklahoma | |
| Indian Removal | 1842 |
| Reservation Reconstituted | July 9, 2020 |
| Capital | Wewoka, Oklahoma |
| Population | |
| • Total | 18,800[1] |
| Demonym | Seminole |
| Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−05:00 (CDT) |
| Website | sno-nsn |
The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma is a federally recognized Native American tribe based in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. It is the largest of the three federally recognized Seminole governments, which include the Seminole Tribe of Florida and the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida. Its citizens are descendants of the approximately 3,000 Seminoles who were forcibly removed from Florida to Indian Territory, along with 800 Black Seminoles, after the Second Seminole War. The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma is headquartered in Wewoka within Seminole County, Oklahoma. Of 18,800 enrolled tribal citizens, 13,533 live in Oklahoma. The tribe began to revive its government in 1936 under the Indian Reorganization Act. While its reservation was originally larger, today the tribal reservation and jurisdictional area covers Seminole County, Oklahoma, within which it has a variety of properties.[1]
The few hundred Seminoles remaining in Florida fought against US forces in the Third Seminole war, and peace was made without their defeat. Today, descendants of those people have formed two federally recognized Seminole tribes. Together, the three tribes and unorganized Traditionals in Florida were awarded a land claims settlement valued in total at $16 million in 1976, for nearly 24 million acres of lands seized by the United States government in Florida in 1823 amounting to less than $0.50 an acre.
- ^ a b 2011 Oklahoma Indian Nations Pocket Pictorial Directory. Archived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine Oklahoma Indian Affairs Commission. 2011: 32. Retrieved 29 Jan 2012.
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