Back سنا Arabic سنا ARZ Senna (planta) AST Səna (bitki) Azerbaijani سنا (بیتگی) AZB Senna (gènere) Catalan Senna CEB Sena Czech Senna (Gattung) German Senna (planta) Spanish

Senna (plant)

Senna
Senna alexandrina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Tribe: Cassieae
Genus: Senna
Mill.
Type species
Senna alexandrina
Species

Over 300; see § Species

Synonyms[1]
List
    • Adipera Raf. 1838
    • Cassia (Mill.) Benth. 1871
    • Cassia sect. Senna (Tournefort) DC. ex Colladon 1816
    • Cassia sect. Senna sensu Benth. 1865
    • Cassia subgen. Senna Benth. 1870
    • Cathartocarpus (partim)
    • Chamaefistula (DC.) G. Don
    • Chamaesenna (DC.) Raf. ex Pittier
    • Desmodiocassia Britton & Rose
    • Diallobus
    • Earleocassia Britton
    • Echinocassia Britton & Rose
    • Gaumerocassia Britton
    • Herpetica (DC.) Raf.
    • Isandrina
    • Leonocassia Britton
    • Palmerocassia Britton
    • Peiranisia Raf.
    • Phragmocassia Britton & Rose
    • Pseudocassia Britton & Rose
    • Pterocassia Britton & Rose
    • Sciacassia Britton
    • Senna sensu Gaertn. 1791
    • Senna sensu Link 1831
    • Senna sensu Roxb. 1832
    • Sericeocassia Britton
    • Tharpia Britton & Rose
    • Vogelocassia Britton
    • Xerocassia Britton & Rose

Senna, the sennas, is a large genus of flowering plants in the legume family (Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae,[2] tribe Cassieae ser. Aphyllae [3]). This diverse genus is native throughout the tropics, with a small number of species in temperate regions. The number of species is estimated to be from about 260[4] to 350.[5] The type species for the genus is Senna alexandrina. About 50 species of Senna are known in cultivation.[6]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Irwin1982 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG) (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3. hdl:10568/90658.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Marazzi, B.; et al. (2006). "Phylogenetic relationships within Senna (Leguminosae, Cassiinae) based on three chloroplast DNA regions: patterns in the evolution of floral symmetry and extrafloral nectaries". American Journal of Botany. 93 (2): 288–303. doi:10.3732/ajb.93.2.288. PMID 21646190. S2CID 24791422.
  5. ^ Randell, B. R. and B. A. Barlow. 1998. Senna. pp 89-138. In: A. S. George (executive editor). Flora of Australia volume 12. Australian Government Publishing Service: Canberra, Australia.
  6. ^ Huxley, A., et al. (1992). The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. The Macmillan Press, Limited: London. The Stockton Press: New York. ISBN 978-0-333-47494-5 (set).

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