Sergius of Radonezh | |
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![]() Icon of Sergius of Radonezh, 17th century | |
Abbot of Radonezh, Miracle Worker of all Russia Russian Monastic Reformer, Teacher of the Faith | |
Born | 14 May 1314 Varnitsa, Rostov Veliky |
Died | 25 September 1392 Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius | (aged 78)
Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church Roman Catholic Church Russian Greek Catholic Church Anglican Communion[1] Lutheranism[2] |
Canonized | 1452 or 1448 |
Major shrine | Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius |
Feast | Repose: 25 September / 8 October Uncovering of Relics: 5 July / 18 July |
Attributes | Dressed as a monk, sometimes with paterissa (abbot's staff) |
Patronage | Russia |
Sergius of Radonezh (Russian: Сергий Радонежский, romanized: Sergiy Radonezhsky; 14 May 1314 – 25 September 1392) was a Russian spiritual leader and monastic reformer.
He was the founder of the Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius near Moscow, what is now the most venerated monastic house in Russia.[3] He exerted the greatest influence of any personage on the Russian Orthodox Church.[3] Together with Seraphim of Sarov, he is one of the most highly venerated saints in Russia.
Historian Serge Aleksandrovich Zenkovsky wrote that Sergius, along with Epiphanius the Wise, Stephen of Perm, and the painter Andrei Rublev, signified "the Russian spiritual and cultural revival of the late fourteenth and early fifteenth century".[4]
Zenkovsky
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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