Shabeg Singh


Shabeg Singh

Major General Shabeg Singh
Birth nameShabeg Singh
Born1 May 1924
Khiala Kalan, Amritsar, Punjab, British India
Died(1984-06-06)6 June 1984 (Age 60)
Akal Takht, Amritsar, Punjab, India
Allegiance British India
 India
Sikh Militants
Service/branch British Indian Army
 Indian Army
Years of service1942 - 1977, 1984
RankMajor General
UnitGarhwal Rifles
3/Parachute Regiment
11 Gorkha Rifles
Commands heldGOC, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and parts of Odisha; Defence of the Akal Takht, Amritsar
Battles/warsSecond World War
Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
Sino-Indian War
Indo-Pakistan War of 1965
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Operation Blue Star 
Awards Param Vishisht Seva Medal
Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
Sikh Shaheed[1]
MemorialsGurdwara Yaadgar Shaheedan, Amritsar
RelationsMehtab Singh Bhangu
Major General Shabeg Singh, Hero of Bangladesh War, Charcoal on Paper Portrait by Amitabh Mitra

Shabeg Singh, PVSM, AVSM (1 May 1924 – 6 June 1984), was an Indian military officer. He had previously served in the Indian Army but later joined the separatist movement of Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale.

He is well known for his involvement in extensively in the training of Mukti Bahini volunteers during the Bangladesh Liberation War.[2] He had fought in other major wars such as World War II, 1947 Indo-Pak War, Sino-Indian War,[3] and 1965 Indo-Pakistan War.[4] Later, Singh joined Sikh movement for rights in Punjab, named Dharam Yudh Morcha.[5][6]

  1. ^ "Shaheedi Samagam Organised at Sri Akal Takhat Sahib". Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee. 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2022. ...the Sikh warriors, taking guidance from history, resisted the enemy army and attained martyrdom
  2. ^ Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley (1996). Fighting for Faith and Nation: Dialogues with Sikh Armed forces. Series in Contemporary Ethnography. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 81. ISBN 978-0812215922. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
  3. ^ Kaul, B. M. (1967). The Untold Story. Allied Publishers. p. 420.
  4. ^ "1971 war hero helped Bhindranwale as he wanted to avenge sacking insult, say kins". The Times of India. 2021-12-13. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
  5. ^ Danopoulos, Constantine Panos; Watson, Cynthia Ann (1996). The Political Role of the Military: An International Handbook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 184. ISBN 978-0-313-28837-1. Recent examples of senior officers seeking recourse in civil courts are the cases of Major General Shabeg Singh ... [He] was dismissed from service without a court martial a day before he was due to retire and therefore lost part of his pension. He had to seek redress in civil courts, and later joined a camp of Sikh militants in Punjab.
  6. ^ Holt, James D. (2022-12-29). Understanding Sikhism: A Guide for Teachers. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-350-26319-2.

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