Shimon Lavi

Hakham
Shimon Lavi
Title page of Ketem Paz, Part I,
by Hakham Shimon Lavi
Personal
Born
Shimon Lavi

1486 (1486)
Spain
Died1585 (aged 98–99)
Tripoli, Libya
ReligionJudaism
PositionDayan (rabbinical court judge)
OrganisationTripoli rabbinical court
Began1549
Ended1585
Yahrtzeit15 Av 5345[1]
BuriedTripoli

Shimon Lavi (Hebrew: שמעון לביא, also Shimon ibn Lavi, Hebrew: שמעון אבן לביא,[a] anglicized as Simeon Labi, 1486–1585)[1][4][b] was a Sephardi Hakham, kabbalist, physician, astronomer, and poet. He is credited with the founding of religious institutions and the revival of Torah study in Tripoli, Libya, in the mid-sixteenth century, where he served as spiritual leader and dayan (rabbinical court judge) for more than three decades. He authored a commentary on the Zohar titled Ketem Paz and the piyyut, "Bar Yochai", a kabbalistic hymn which became widely popular in the Jewish world. Libyan Jews consider him their greatest scholar.[5]

  1. ^ a b "חכם שמעון לביא" [Chakham Shimon Lavi] (in Hebrew). HeChakham HaYomi. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  2. ^ "Rabbi Shim'on ibn-Lavi". Ben-Gurion University. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  3. ^ "ר' שמעון לביא" [Rabbi Shimon Lavi] (in Hebrew). National Library of Israel. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  4. ^ "ר' שמעון לביא זצוק"ל" [Rabbi Shimon Lavi] (in Hebrew). Or Shalom Center. 26 January 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  5. ^ a b Scholem, Gershom (1 January 2007). "Labi, Simeon". Encyclopaedia Judaica. Archived from the original on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2017.


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