Shirkuh

Shirkuh (Sherko)
13th century European depiction of Adîd abû Muhammad and Shîrkûh (upper panel), with the arrival of Amalric at Constantinople (lower panel)
Vizier of the Fatimid Caliphate
Reign18 January – 23 March 1169
PredecessorShawar
SuccessorSaladin (Vizier)
BornDvin, Armenia
Names
Asad ad-Dīn Shirkuh bin Shadhī
FatherShadhi Bin Marwan (Kurdish Chief)
ReligionIslam

Asad ad-Dīn Shīrkūh bin Shādhī (Kurdish: ئەسەدەدین شێرکۆ, romanized: Esed El-Dîn Şêrko; Arabic: أسد الدين شيركوه بن شاذي), also known as Shirkuh, or Şêrko (meaning "lion of the mountains" in Kurdish) (died 22 February 1169) was a Kurdish Mercenary commander[1][2] in service of the Zengid dynasty, and uncle of Saladin. His military and diplomatic efforts in Egypt were a key factor in establishing the Ayyubid dynasty in that country.

  1. ^ Morton, Nicholas (2020). The Crusader States and Their Neighbours: A Military History, 1099-1187. Oxford University Press. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-19-882454-1.
  2. ^ Tyerman, Christopher (2007). God's War: A New History of the Crusades. Penguin UK. ISBN 978-0-14-190431-3.

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