Short ton

Short ton
Unit systemUnited States customary units
Unit ofMass
In base units2,000 lb
Conversions
1 short ton in ...... is equal to ...
   SI base units   907.18 kg
   Metric tons   0.90718 t
   Long tons   0.893 long tons

The short ton (abbreviation: tn[1] or st[2]), also known as the US ton,[3] is a measurement unit equal to 2,000 pounds (907.18 kg). It is commonly used in the United States, where it is known simply as a ton;[1] however, the term is ambiguous, the single word "ton" being variously used for short, long, and metric tons.

The various tons are defined as units of mass.[4] They are sometimes used as units of weight, the force exerted by a mass at standard gravity (e.g., short ton-force). One short ton exerts a weight at one standard gravity of 2,000 pound-force (lbf).

  1. ^ a b "NIST Handbook 44 Specifications: Handbook 44 – 2023 Appendix C – General Tables of Units of Measurement" (PDF). November 18, 2022. p. C-7. Retrieved May 9, 2023. 20 hundredweights = 1 ton
  2. ^ "What is a short ton vs long ton? – Sage-Answers". sage-answers.com. Retrieved 2025-04-06.
  3. ^ AME (2018-04-03). "Ton vs Tonne, what's the difference? Which one is heavier?". Asset Management Engineers. Retrieved 2025-04-06.
  4. ^ Butcher, Crown and Gentry, NIST Special Publication 1038, The International System of Units (SI) – Conversion Factors for General Use, 2006

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