Siege of Knin

Siege of Knin
Part of the Ottoman wars in Europe
Hundred Years' Croatian-Ottoman War

Knin on a 1522 map
DateMay – 29 May 1522
Location
Knin, Kingdom of Croatia
44°02′00″N 16°11′00″E / 44.033333°N 16.183333°E / 44.033333; 16.183333
Result Ottoman victory
Territorial
changes
Knin and its surroundings captured by the Ottoman Empire
Belligerents
Ottoman Empire Kingdom of Croatia
Commanders and leaders
Gazi Husrev-beg Mihajlo Vojković Surrendered
Strength
25,000 soldiers small garrison
The Fortress of Knin in 2012

The siege of Knin (Croatian: Opsada Knina) was a siege of the city of Knin, the capital of the Kingdom of Croatia, by the Ottoman Empire in 1522. After two failed attempts in 1513 and 1514, Ottoman forces led by Ghazi Husrev Bey, sanjak-bey (governor) of the Sanjak of Bosnia, launched a major offensive on southern Croatia in the spring of 1522. In May, his forces, reinforced with troops from the Sanjak of Herzegovina and Constantinople, besieged the Knin Fortress.

Due to frequent raids of Knin and its surroundings, the fortress was already damaged and a large part of the local population fled to safer parts of Croatia. Croatian nobleman Mihajlo Vojković, the commander of Knin's garrison, only had a small force at his disposal. He surrendered the fortress on 28 May, in exchange for a free departure of his soldiers. The Ottomans entered the city on the following day. Croatian Ban Ivan Karlović, who was preparing a relief effort to help the besieged fortress, had Vojković imprisoned for surrendering the city. After its capture, the Ottomans incorporated Knin into the Croat vilayet within the Sanjak of Bosnia. Around 1580, Knin became the seat of the Sanjak of Krka and Lika, and remained under Ottoman rule until 1688.


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