Sirpur Group of Monuments

Group of monuments at Sirpur
An 8th-century kissing couple artwork excavated at Sirpur
Location	Sirpur, Mahasamund district, Chhattisgarh, India
Nearest city	Raipur
Coordinates	21°20′43″N 82°11′05″E / 21.345225°N 82.184814°E / 21.345225; 82.184814
Built	4th–12th century CE
Governing body	Archaeological Survey of India
Location of Sirpur Show map of India Sirpur Group of Monuments (Chhattisgarh) Show map of Chhattisgarh

Sirpur Group of Monuments are an archaeological and tourism site containing Hindu, Jain and Buddhist monuments from the 5th to 12th centuries in Mahasamund district of the state of Chhattisgarh, India.^[1] Located near an eponymous village, it is 78 kilometres (48 mi) east of Raipur, the capital of the state.^[2] The site is spread near the banks of the river Mahanadi.^[3]

The town of Sirpur (aka Shirpur) has been mentioned in epigraphic and textual records dated to the 5th to the 8th centuries CE. The city was once the capital of the Sharbhapuriya and Somavamshi kings of Dakshina Kosala state. It was an important Hindu, Buddhist and Jain settlement of the South Kosala kingdom between the 5th and the 12th century CE.^[1] It was visited by Hieun Tsang, the 7th century Chinese Buddhist pilgrim. Recent excavations have uncovered 12 Buddhist viharas, 1 Jain vihara, monolithic statues of Buddha and Mahavira, 22 Shiva temples and 5 Vishnu temples, Shakti and Tantric temples, underground granary market and a sixth-century bath house.