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The Six Kalimas (Urdu: چھ کلمے chh kalme, Arabic: ٱلكَلِمَات ٱلسِتّ al-kalimāt as-sitt, also spelled qalmah), also known as the Six Traditions or Phrases, are Islamic prayers recited by South Asian Muslims.[1][failed verification] Derived from hadiths, they aid children in memorising key beliefs[1] and are taught in South Asian madrasas.[2] Some consider them important, while others do not, noting that they are not in the Quran and not substantiated by Muhammad.
- ^ a b "The Five Kalimas - by Mufti Ebrahim Desai". www.beautifulislam.net. Archived from the original on 2023-04-11. Retrieved 2025-01-01.
- ^ Yoginder Sikand, Bastions of the Believers: Madrasas and Islamic Education in India, Penguin Books India, 2005
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