Solvated electron

A solvated electron is a free electron in a solution, in which it behaves like an anion.[1] An electron's being solvated in a solution means it is bound by the solution.[2] The notation for a solvated electron in formulas of chemical reactions is "e". Often, discussions of solvated electrons focus on their solutions in ammonia, which are stable for days, but solvated electrons also occur in water and many other solvents – in fact, in any solvent that mediates outer-sphere electron transfer. Solvated electrons are frequent objects of study in radiation chemistry. Salts containing solvated electrons are known as electrides.

  1. ^ Dye, J. L. (2003). "Electrons as Anions". Science. 301 (5633): 607–608. doi:10.1126/science.1088103. PMID 12893933. S2CID 93768664.
  2. ^ Schindewolf, U. (1968). "Formation and Properties of Solvated Electrons". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 7 (3): 190–203. doi:10.1002/anie.196801901.

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