Sophie Scholl

Sophie Scholl
Scholl in 1942
Born
Sophia Magdalena Scholl

(1921-05-09)9 May 1921
Died22 February 1943(1943-02-22) (aged 21)
Cause of deathExecution by guillotine
Resting placeCemetery at Perlacher Forst, Munich, Germany
48°05′50″N 11°35′58″E / 48.09734°N 11.59949°E / 48.09734; 11.59949
NationalityGerman
EducationLudwig Maximilian University of Munich
Occupation(s)Student, political activist
Parents
Relatives

Sophia Magdalena Scholl[a] (9 May 1921 – 22 February 1943) was a German student and anti-Nazi political activist, active within the White Rose non-violent resistance group in Nazi Germany.[1][2]

She was convicted of high treason after having been found distributing anti-war leaflets at the University of Munich with her brother, Hans. For her actions, she was executed by guillotine. Since the 1960s, Scholl has been extensively commemorated for her anti-Nazi resistance work.


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  1. ^ Scholl, Inge (1983). The White Rose: Munich, 1942–1943. Schultz, Arthur R. (Trans.). Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. p. 114. ISBN 978-0-8195-6086-5.
  2. ^ Lisciotto, Carmelo (2007). "Sophie Scholl". Holocaust Education & Archive Research Team. Retrieved 21 March 2016.

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