Sopris phase

Sopris phase
(Upper Purgatoire complex)
Geographical rangeColorado
PeriodLate Ceramic period (Post-Archaic)
DatesAD 1000-1250
Major sitesTrinchera Cave Archeological District
Preceded byArchaic

The Sopris phase (AD 1000-1250) is a Late Ceramic period hunter-gatherer culture of the Upper Purgatoire, also known as the Upper Purgatoire complex. It was first discovered in the southern Colorado, near the present town of Trinidad, Colorado. The Sopris phase appeared to be greatly influenced by Puebloan people, such as the Taos Pueblo and Pecos Pueblo, and through trade in the Upper Rio Grande area.[1][2]

  1. ^ Gunnerson, James H. Archaeology of the High Plains. Denver: United States Forest Service, 1987. p. 94-95, 135.
  2. ^ Echo-Hawk, Roger C. (April 2000) "Ancient History in the New World: Integrating Oral Traditions and the Archaeological Record in Deep Time." Archived 2014-04-07 at the Wayback Machine American Antiquity. 65(2):267-290. See page 15 of pdf file.

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