South Forty-Foot Drain

South Forty-Foot Drain
The South Forty-Foot Drain at Pointon, between Boston and Guthrum Gowt. Here its origin as a drainage channel is very evident.
Specifications
Maximum boat length70 ft 0 in (21.34 m)
Maximum boat beam20 ft 0 in (6.10 m)
Locks1
(1 or 2 more locks will be required when the drain is joined to the River Glen)
Maximum height above sea level−1 ft (−0.30 m)
StatusUnder restoration
Navigation authorityEnvironment Agency
History
Original ownerBlack Sluice Commissioners
Principal engineerEarl of Lindsey
Date of act1765
Date of first use1846
Date completed1770
Date closed1971
Date restoredMarch 2009
Geography
Start pointThe Haven, Boston
End pointGuthram Gowt
South Forty Foot Drain
To The Wash
The Haven, Boston
Boston Lock
London Road bridge
Black Sluice Pumping Station
 A16  Spalding Road bridge
North Forty Foot Drain (Cook's Lock PS)
Chain Bridge PS
Old Hammond Beck
New Hammond Beck
 A52  bridge
 B1192  Hubbert's Bridge
Clay Dike (Holland Fen PS)
Skerth Drain (Swineshead PS)
 A17  Station Road, Swineshead
Great Hale Eau (Great Hale & Little Hale PS)
Mill Drain (Bicker Fen PS)
Helpringham Eau
Engine Drain (Helpringham PS)
Sleaford–Spalding Railway bridge
Donington North Ing PS
Helpringham Beck
Twenty Foot Drain (Swaton PS)
Swaton Eau
Widening required below here
 A52  Donington High Bridge
Mallard Hurn PS
Horbling PS
Ouse Mere Lode
Billingborough PS
Quadring PS
Billingborough Lode
Neslam Bridge
Sempringham Lode (Sempringham PS)
Pointon Lode
Dowsby Fen PS / Gosberton PS
 B1397  Kingston's Bridge
Dowsby Lode PS
Rippingale PS
Rippingale Running Dike
Caswell's Bridge
Dunsby Fen PS
Star Lode (Pinchbeck North Fen PS)
Hacconby Fen PS
Fens Link (route 11)
New lock (route 11)
Lane Dike (Black Hole Drove PS)
Morton Drain
New Dike (Dyke Fen PS)
Engine Drain (Twenty Corner PS)
 A151  Bourne Road bridge
New lock (route 11)
Fens Link (routes 1 and 11)
River Glen to Spalding
Guthram Gowt
Weir Dike and River Glen
Tongue End Jn
Tongue End Pumping Station
Weir Dike
Bourne Eau
Long Drove bridge, Tongue End
River Glen
(PS : Pumping Station)
The Holland Fen pumping station, which pumps water from Clay Dike into the South Forty-Foot Drain

The South Forty-Foot Drain, also known as the Black Sluice Navigation, is the main channel for the land-drainage of the Black Sluice Level in the Lincolnshire Fens. It lies in eastern England between Guthram Gowt and the Black Sluice pumping station on The Haven, at Boston. The Drain has its origins in the 1630s, when the first scheme to make the Fen land available for agriculture was carried out by the Earl of Lindsey, and has been steadily improved since then. Water drained from the land entered The Haven by gravity at certain states of the tide until 1946, when the Black Sluice pumping station was commissioned.

The Drain was navigable until 1971, when improvements to the pumping station led to the entrance lock being removed. It is currently being upgraded to navigable status by the Environment Agency, as part of the Fens Waterways Link, with a new entrance lock being completed in December 2008, giving access to the first 12 miles (19 km) of the drain, and the upgrading of the southern section, including a link to the River Glen to allow navigation to Spalding forming phase 2 of the project.


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