Soviet cruiser Voroshilov

Voroshilov
History
Soviet Union
NameVoroshilov
NamesakeKliment Voroshilov
BuilderMarti South, Nikolayev
Yard number297
Laid down15 October 1935
Launched28 June 1937
Commissioned20 June 1940
Out of service6 October 1972
Renamed31 December 1961 as OS-24
Reclassified31 December 1961 as an experimental ship
RefitApril 1954 – 31 December 1961
Honors and
awards
Order of the Red Banner, 8 July 1945
FateSold for scrap 2 March 1973
General characteristics (Project 26)
Class and typeKirov-class cruiser
Displacement7,890 t (7,770 long tons) (standard)
Length191.3 m (627 ft 7 in)
Beam17.66 m (57 ft 11 in)
Draught6.15 m (20 ft 2 in) (full load)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts; geared steam turbines
Speed36.72 knots (68.01 km/h; 42.26 mph) (on trials)
Endurance2,140 nmi (3,960 km; 2,460 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement872
Sensors and
processing systems
Arktur hydrophone
Armament
Armor
Aircraft carried2 × KOR-1 seaplanes
Aviation facilities1 Heinkel catapult

Voroshilov (Russian: Ворошилов) was a Project 26 Kirov-class cruiser of the Soviet Navy that served during World War II and into the Cold War. She bombarded German troops during the siege of Odessa before being badly damaged in November 1941 by German bombers. Upon her return from repairs in March 1942 she supported Soviet troops during the siege of Sevastopol, the Kerch–Feodosiya operation and the amphibious landings at Novorossiysk at the end of January 1943. Her active participation in the war ended in October 1943 when three destroyers were lost to air attack and Joseph Stalin forbade missions using large ships without his permission. Postwar she was converted to a missile test ship before being sold for scrap in 1973.


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