Soyuz T-7

Soyuz T-7
COSPAR ID1982-080A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.13425
Mission duration113 days, 1 hour, 50 minutes, 44 seconds
Orbits completed~1,825
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-T
ManufacturerNPO Energia
Launch mass6,850 kilograms (15,100 lb)
Crew
Crew size3 up
2 down
LaunchingLeonid Popov
Aleksandr Serebrov
Svetlana Savitskaya
LandingAnatoli Berezovoy
Valentin Lebedev
CallsignДнепр (Dnieper)
Start of mission
Launch dateAugust 19, 1982, 17:11:52 (1982-08-19UTC17:11:52Z) UTC
RocketSoyuz-U
Launch siteBaikonur 1/5
End of mission
Landing dateDecember 10, 1982, 19:02:36 (1982-12-10UTC19:02:37Z) UTC
Landing site(70 kilometres (43 mi) NE of Arkalyk?)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude289 kilometres (180 mi)
Apogee altitude299 kilometres (186 mi)
Inclination51.6 degrees
Period90.3 minutes
Docking with Salyut 7
Soyuz programme
(Crewed missions)
 

Soyuz T-7 (Russian: Союз Т-7; code name Dnieper) was the third Soviet space mission to the Salyut 7 space station. Crew member Svetlana Savitskaya was the first woman in space in almost twenty years, since Valentina Tereshkova who flew in 1963 on Vostok 6.

Savitskaya was given the orbital module of Soyuz T-7 for privacy. The Soyuz T-7 crew delivered experiments and mail from home to the Elbrus crew. On August 21 the five cosmonauts traded seat liners between the Soyuz Ts. The Dnieper undocked in Soyuz T-5, leaving the newer Soyuz T-7 spacecraft for the long-duration crew.[1]

  1. ^ D. S. F. Portree (1995). "Mir Hardware Heritage" (PDF). NASA. p. 49, 93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2003-07-09.

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