SpongeBob SquarePants | |
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SpongeBob SquarePants character | |
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First appearance |
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Created by | Stephen Hillenburg |
Designed by | Stephen Hillenburg |
Portrayed by | Ethan Slater (Broadway) |
Voiced by | Tom Kenny[a] |
In-universe information | |
Species | Sea sponge |
Gender | Male |
Occupation | Fry cook at the Krusty Krab |
Relatives | Harold SquarePants (father) Margaret SquarePants (mother) Grandma SquarePants (grandmother) Stanley S. SquarePants (cousin) Blackjack SquarePants (second cousin) |
SpongeBob SquarePants is the protagonist of the eponymous American animated television series. Voiced by Tom Kenny, he is characterized by his optimism and childlike attitude. SpongeBob is commonly seen hanging out with his friend Patrick Star, working at the Krusty Krab, with his neighbor Squidward Tentacles and attending Mrs. Puff's Boating School, while getting involved in zany hijinks along the way. SpongeBob also has a pet snail called Gary.
SpongeBob was created and designed by Stephen Hillenburg, an artist and marine science educator. The character's name is derived from "Bob the Sponge", the host of Hillenburg's unpublished educational book The Intertidal Zone. He drew the book while teaching marine biology to visitors of the Ocean Institute during the 1980s. Hillenburg began developing a show based on the premise shortly after the 1996 cancellation of Rocko's Modern Life, which Hillenburg directed. SpongeBob's first appearance was in the pilot, "Help Wanted", which premiered on May 1, 1999.
SpongeBob SquarePants has become popular among children and adults. The character has garnered a positive response from media critics and is frequently named as one of the greatest cartoon characters of all time.
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