State of Sequoyah | |
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![]() Proposed seal | |
![]() Proposed State of Sequoyah | |
Constitutional convention: | August 21, 1905 |
Convention President: | Pleasant Porter |
Vice President(s) | William C. Rogers, Cherokee William H. Murray, Chickasaw |
Statehood | |
Approved 1905 by referendum. Denied by United States Congress. Annexed to the State of Oklahoma in 1907. |
Year | Pop. | ±% |
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1905 | 600,000 | — |
The State of Sequoyah was a proposed state to be established from the Indian Territory in the eastern part of present-day Oklahoma. In 1905, with the end of tribal governments looming (as prescribed by the Curtis Act of 1898),[1] Native Americans of the Five Civilized Tribes—the Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek (Muscogee), and Seminole—in Indian Territory proposed to create a state as a means to retain control of their lands. Their intention was to have a state under Native American constitution and governance.[2] The proposed state was to be named in honor of Sequoyah, the Cherokee who created a writing system in 1825 for the Cherokee language.
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