Sukhna Lake

Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh
View of Sukhna Lake
The lakeview in early morning, April 2006
Location of Sukhna Lake
Location of Sukhna Lake
Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh
LocationChandigarh
Coordinates30°44′N 76°49′E / 30.733°N 76.817°E / 30.733; 76.817
TypeReservoir
Basin countriesIndia
Surface area3 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Average depth8 ft (2.4 m)
Max. depth16 ft (4.9 m)

Sukhna Lake in Chandigarh, India, is a reservoir at the foothills (Shivalik hills) of the Himalayas. This 3 km2 rain fed lake was created in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream coming down from the Shivalik Hills. Originally, the seasonal flow entered the lake directly, causing heavy siltation. To check the inflow of silt, 25.42 km2 of land was acquired in the catchment area and put under vegetation. In 1974, the Choe was diverted and made to bypass the lake completely, the lake being fed by three siltation pots, minimizing the silt into the lake itself.[1]

  1. ^ Yadvinder Singh (2002). "Siltation Problems in Sukhna Lake in Chandigarh, NW India and Comments on Geohydrological Changes in the Yamuna-Satluj Region". ENVIS Bulletin. 10 (2). Department of Geography, Punjabi University, Patiala. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 6 March 2008.

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