Sunda Wiwitan

Part of a series on
Religion of Java
Java Java Javanese culture Javanese people Sundanese culture Sundanese people Religion in Indonesia
Early religiosity Dewi Sri Hyang Kapitayan Sunda Wiwitan
Hinduism Hinduism in Java
Buddhism Buddhism in Indonesia Sanghyang Adi Buddha Ashin Jinarakkhita
Islam Spread of Islam in Indonesia Santri Abangan Wali Sanga Kyai Muhammadiyah Nahdlatul Ulama
Kebatinan Kebatinan Subud Aliran kepercayaan
Christianity Christianity in Indonesia Divine Word Missionaries Ganjuran Church
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Sunda Wiwitan is a folk religion and ancient beliefs adhered to by the Sundanese (including Baduy people & Bantenese) in Indonesia.^[1]

The followers of this belief system can be found in some villages in western Java, such as Kanekes, Lebak, Banten; Ciptagelar Kasepuhan Banten Kidul, Cisolok, Sukabumi; Kampung Naga; and Cigugur, Kuningan Regency. In Carita Parahyangan this faith is called Jatisunda. Its practitioners assert that Sunda Wiwitan has been part of their way of life since ancient times, before the arrival of Hinduism and Islam.

The sacred book of Sunda Wiwitan is called Sanghyang Siksa Kandang Karesian. It is a didactic text of religious and moral guidance, rules, and lessons. The text is identified as Kropak 630 by the National Library of Indonesia. According to the kokolot (elder) of Cikeusik village, the people of Kanekes are not adherents to Hindu or Buddhist faiths; they follow an animistic system of belief that venerates and worships the spirits of ancestors. However, over the course of time, Sunda Wiwitan has been influenced by and incorporated Hindu and, to some extent, Islamic elements.^[2]