Swanee (song)

"Swanee"
1919 "Swanee" sheet music with Jolson on the cover
Single by Al Jolson, "Incidental whistling by Mr. Jolson" (disc label)
B-side"My gal" by Frank Crumit
PublishedOctober 31, 1919 (1919-10-31) T. B. Harms & Francis, Day & Hunter, Inc., T.B. Harms, Inc., Warner Bros, Inc.
ReleasedApril 1920[1]
RecordedJanuary 9, 1920[2]
StudioNew York City
VenueSinbad (1919 Broadway musical)
GenrePopular Music
Length2.39
LabelColumbia A-2884 Label Printing Code BW (February 1920)
Composer(s)George Gershwin
Lyricist(s)Irving Caesar

"Swanee" is an American popular song written in 1919 by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Irving Caesar. It is most often associated with singer Al Jolson.

The song was written for a New York City revue called Demi-Tasse, which opened in October 1919 at the Capitol Theater. Caesar, who was then aged 24, claimed to have written the song in about ten minutes riding on a bus in Manhattan, finishing it at Gershwin's apartment. It was written partly as a parody of Stephen Foster's "Old Folks at Home", including the title in its lyrics. It was originally used as a big production number, with 60 chorus girls dancing with electric lights in their slippers on an otherwise darkened stage.[3]

  1. ^ "Advance Record Bulletins for May 1920". The Talking Machine World. April 15, 1920: 243. 14 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Columbia A2884 (10-in. double-faced) - Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
  3. ^ "Swanee song lyrics - George Gershwin". Archived from the original on 2016-11-07.

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