Tekle Giyorgis I

Tekle Giyorgis I
ተክለ ጊዮርጊስ
Crown of Tekle Giyorgis I in Ura Kidane Mehret Church
Emperor of Ethiopia
Reign20 July 1779 – 1784
PredecessorSalomon II
SuccessorIyasu III
Reign1788–1789
PredecessorIyasu III
SuccessorHezqeyas
Reign1794–1795
PredecessorHezeqeyas
SuccessorBaeda Maryam II
Reign1795–1796
PredecessorBaeda Maryam II
SuccessorSalomon III
Reign1798–1799
PredecessorYonas
SuccessorSalomon III
Reign1800 – June 1800
PredecessorDemetros
SuccessorDemetros
Bornc. 1751 (1751)
Tigray, Ethiopian Empire
Died12 December 1817(1817-12-12) (aged 65–66)
Regnal name
Feqr Sagad
DynastyHouse of Solomon
ReligionEthiopian Orthodox Tewahedo

Tekle Giyorgis I (Ge'ez: ተክለ ጊዮርጊስ; c. 1751 – 12 December 1817[1]), throne name Feqr Sagad, was Emperor of Ethiopia intermittently between 20 July 1779 and June 1800, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty. He was the youngest son of Yohannes II and Woizoro Sancheviyer, and the brother of Tekle Haymanot II.

According to Sven Rubenson, who described Tekle Giyorgis as the last emperor to exercise authority on his own, "It is not without justification that he has in Ethiopian tradition received the nickname Fiṣame Mengist, 'the end of the Kingdom'".[2] Tekle held multiple separated reigns due to quarrels against his rivals for the crown, he continually pursued to restore himself to the throne in his later life.

  1. ^ Nathaniel Pearce estimated his age as 66 at the time of his death, which would mean Tekle Giyorgis was born in 1751 or 1750. Pearce, Nathaniel (1831). J.J. Halls (ed.). The Life and Adventures of Nathaniel Pearce. Vol. 2. London. p. 168.
  2. ^ Rubenson, Sven (1966). King of Kings: Tewodros of Ethiopia. Addis Ababa: Haile Selassie I University. p. 18.

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