The Snow Queen (1957 film)

The Snow Queen
American newspaper advertisement
Directed by	Lev Atamanov
Written by	Hans Christian Andersen (story) Nikolai Erdman Lev Atamanov Nikolay Zabolotsky (1957 lyrics) Georgy Grebner (ru)
Produced by	Lev Atamanov
Starring	See voices
Edited by	Lidiya Kyaksht
Music by	Artemi Ayvazyan
Animation by	Alexander Vinokurov (ru) Leonid Shvartsman Elizabeth Komova Vladimir Krumin Fyodor Khitruk Renata Mirenkova (ru) Lydia A. Reztsova (ru) Igor Podgorsky (ru) Gennady Novozhilov (ru) Konstantin Chikin (ru)
Production company	Soyuzmultfilm
Distributed by	Universal-International (U.S.)[1]
Release dates	1 November 1957 (1957-11-01) (Soviet Union) 3 August 1959 (1959-08-03) (Vancouver International Film Festival) 20 November 1959 (1959-11-20) (US)
Running time	64 minutes
Country	Soviet Union
Language	Russian

The Snow Queen (Russian: Снежная королева, romanized: Snezhnaya Koroleva) is a 1957 Soviet animated musical fantasy film directed by Lev Atamanov.^[2] It is the ninth full-length animated production by Soyuzmultfilm and is based on the 1844 fable “The Snow Queen” by Hans Christian Andersen. The film is one of the earliest cinematic adaptations of the Scandinavian Danish fable since its publication in New Fairy Tales. First Volume. Second Collection.

The film was released in Russia on November 1, 1957. The film was re-released with an English soundtrack in 1959, 1993, and 1995. The film was translated into several major languages: English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Finnish and Swedish. In 1959, at the height of the Cold War, Universal Pictures acquired the film for U.S. theatrical distribution.

In foreign dubbings of The Snow Queen, popular actors were cast to play most characters. The Snow Queen was voiced by Russian actress Maria Babanova. Vladimir Gribkov (ru), Yanina Zhejmo, Sergey Martinson and Anna Komolova (ru) also were part of the voice cast.

The screenplay was written by Nikolai Erdman, Georgy Grebner (ru) and animation by Alexander Vinokurov (ru), Leonid Shvartsman, Elizabeth Komova, Vladimir Krumin and Fyodor Khitruk. After a 2007 Ghibli Museum Library release in Japan, an interview revealed that the dialogue, compositions, animation and themes of the film influenced Japanese animator Hayao Miyazaki. An HD film restoration re-release of The Snow Queen was published in Russia on 19 December 2020 by Soyuzmultfilm.