Theodosius (son of Maurice)

Theodosius
Augustus
Gold solidus of Theodosius
Byzantine emperor

(with Maurice)
Reign26 March 590 –
27 November 602
PredecessorMaurice
SuccessorPhocas
Born4 August 583
DiedAfter 27 November 602
(aged 19)
Chalcedon
(now Kadıköy, Istanbul, Turkey)
Burial
Regnal name
Imperator Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus
DynastyJustinian
FatherMaurice
MotherConstantina
ReligionChalcedonian Christianity

Theodosius the Emperor
with family
Holy and Right-Believing Emperor of the Romans
Venerated inEastern Orthodoxy[1]
Major shrineSaint Mamas Monastery
Feast28 November
AttributesImperial attire

Theodosius (Greek: Θεοδόσιος, translit. Theodósios; 4 August 583 – shortly after 27 November 602) was the eldest son of Byzantine emperor Maurice (r.582–602) and was co-emperor from 590 until his deposition and execution during a military revolt.[2][3] Along with his father-in-law Germanus, he was briefly proposed as successor to Maurice by the troops, but the army eventually favoured Phocas instead. Sent in an abortive mission to secure aid from Sassanid Persia by his father, Theodosius was captured and executed by Phocas's supporters a few days after Maurice. Nevertheless, rumours spread that he had survived the execution, and became popular to the extent that a man who purported to be Theodosius was entertained by the Persians as a pretext for launching a war against Byzantium.

  1. ^ Sanidopoulos 2019.
  2. ^ ODB, "Theodosios" (W. E. Kaegi, A. Kazhdan), p. 2050.
  3. ^ Martindale 1992, p. 1293.

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