Tofa language

Tofa
Тоъфа дыл
Pronunciation[t̪ɔˤfa d̪ɯl̪]
Native toRussia
RegionIrkutsk Oblast
EthnicityTofalar
Native speakers
93 (2010 census)[1]
Turkic
Language codes
ISO 639-3kim
Glottologkara1462
tofa1248
ELPTofa
 Tuha[3]
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Tofa (Tofa: Тоъфа дыл To'fa dyl), also known as Tofalar or Karagas, is a moribund Turkic language spoken in Russia's Irkutsk Oblast by the Tofalars. Recent estimates for speakers run from 93 people[1] to fewer than 40.[4]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference RC2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Elisabetta Ragagnin (2011), Dukhan, a Turkic Variety of Northern Mongolia, Description and Analysis, Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden
  3. ^ Endangered Languages Project data for Tuha.
  4. ^ Anderson, Gregory D.; Harrison, K. David (2004) [July 2003 (presentation at the Symposium of South Siberian Turkic Languages)]. "'Natural' and obsolescent change in Tofa" (PDF). Living Tongues. pp. 11–13. Retrieved 1 March 2016.

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