Tokugawa clan

Tokugawa
徳川
House of Tokugawa mon
Home province
Parent house Matsudaira clan Matsudaira Takechiyo Nitta clan
Minamoto clan
Seiwa Genji
Imperial
House of Japan

Emperor Saga
legendary genealogy (Izanagi)
TitlesVarious
Founder
Final rulerTokugawa Yoshinobu
Current headIehiro Tokugawa
Founding year
  • 1567
Ruled until
Cadet branchesVarious, including

The Tokugawa clan or The House of Tokugawa (Shinjitai: 徳川氏, Kyūjitai: 德川氏, Tokugawa-shi or Tokugawa-uji) is a Japanese dynasty which produced the Tokugawa shoguns who ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868 during the Edo period. It was formerly a powerful daimyō family. They nominally descended from Emperor Seiwa (850–880) and were a branch of the Minamoto clan (Seiwa Genji) through the Matsudaira clan. The early history of the clan remains a mystery.[1] Nominally, the Matsudaira clan is said to be descended from the Nitta clan, a branch of the Minamoto clan, but the likelihood of this claim is considered quite low or untrue.[2][3][4][5]

  1. ^ 徳川家康展 (in Japanese). Aichi Prefectural Library. Archived from the original on 2005-04-19. Retrieved 2008-12-28.
  2. ^ 徳川氏 (in Japanese). Kotobank. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  3. ^ 徳川氏 (in Japanese). Japan Knowledge. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  4. ^ 松平元康はなぜ徳川家康になったのか (in Japanese). The Nagoya Japanese Sword Museum Nagoya Touken world. Archived from the original on 23 March 2024. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  5. ^ 徳川家康は源氏の英雄・源義家の子孫にあたるのか? (in Japanese). Rekishijin. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2024.

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