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Geography | |
Location | Pacific Ocean |
Coordinates | 18°45′S 141°46′W / 18.75°S 141.76°W |
Archipelago | Polynesia |
Total islands | 78 |
Major islands | Rangiroa, Anaa, Fakarava, Hao, Makemo |
Area | 850 km2 (330 sq mi) |
Administration | |
France | |
Collectivity | French Polynesia |
Largest settlement | Rangiroa (pop. 2,709 (2017[1])) |
Demographics | |
Population | 15,346 (2017[1]) |
Pop. density | 18/km2 (47/sq mi) |
Languages | French, Tuamotuan |
Additional information | |
Time zone |
The Tuamotu Archipelago[2][3] or the Tuamotu Islands[4][5] (French: Îles Tuamotu,[6][7] officially Archipel des Tuamotu) are a French Polynesian chain of just under 80 islands and atolls in the southern Pacific Ocean. They constitute the largest chain of atolls in the world, extending (from northwest to southeast) over an area roughly the size of Western Europe. Their combined land area is 850 square kilometres (328 square miles). This archipelago's major islands are Anaa, Fakarava, Hao and Makemo.
The Tuamotus have approximately 16,000 inhabitants. The islands were initially settled by Polynesians, and modern Tuamotuans have inherited from them a shared culture and the Tuamotuan language.
The Tuamotus are a French overseas collectivity.
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