Tupolev Tu-2

Tu-2
A Chinese Tu-2 bomber at the China Aviation Museum, Beijing
Role Medium bomber
Manufacturer Tupolev
Designer Andrei Tupolev
First flight 29 January 1941
Introduction 1942
Retired 1950 (Soviet Air Forces), 1982 (PLAAF)
Primary users VVS
Soviet Naval Aviation
People's Liberation Army Air Force
Polish Air Forces
Produced 1941–1948
Number built 2,257
Variants Tupolev Tu-1
Tupolev Tu-8

The Tupolev Tu-2 (development names ANT-58 and 103; NATO reporting name Bat) is a twin-engined Soviet high-speed daylight and frontline bomber aircraft used during World War II. The Tu-2 was tailored to meet a requirement for a high-speed bomber or dive-bomber, with a large internal bomb load and speed similar to that of a single-seat fighter. Designed to challenge the German Junkers Ju 88, the Tu-2 proved comparable and was produced in torpedo, interceptor and reconnaissance versions. The Tu-2 was an effective combat aircraft and it played a key role in the final offensives of the Red Army.[1]

  1. ^ Jackson 2003, p. 154.

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