Type 87 Chi-I medium tank | |
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![]() Experimental tank No.1 (Type 87 Chi-I), 1927 | |
Place of origin | Empire of Japan |
Production history | |
Designed | 1925[1] |
No. built | 1 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 20 metric tons (22 short tons)[2] |
Length | 6.03 m (19 ft 9 in)[3] |
Width | 2.40 m (7 ft 10 in)[3] |
Height | 2.78 m (9 ft 1 in) with cupola[3] |
Crew | 5[3] |
Armor | 6 to 17 mm (0.24–0.67 in)[3] |
Main armament | 57 mm Type 90 gun, 110 rounds[3] |
Secondary armament | 2 x 7.7 mm machine guns (hull, turret rear), 5,000 rounds[3] |
Engine | Mitsubishi V-8-cylinder gasoline engine[3] 140 hp[3] |
Suspension | parallelogram[3] |
Operational range | 170 km (110 mi) |
Maximum speed | 20 km/h (12 mph)[3] |
The Type 87 Chi-I medium tank a/k/a Experimental tank No.1 (試製1 号戦車) was the first indigenously designed tank produced by Japan for the Imperial Japanese Army. Development of this medium tank began in June 1925 and was completed by February 1927. During the field trials, the tank proved to be too heavy and under-powered. The project was cancelled and a new light tank design was finished by April 1928 and designated the Type 89 I-Go.
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