Union Public Service Commission

Union Public Service Commission
Union Public Service Commission
Constitutional body overview
Formed1 October 1926 (1926-10-01)
JurisdictionRepublic of India
HeadquartersDholpur House, Shahjahan Road, New Delhi
28°36′29″N 77°13′37″E / 28.6080°N 77.2269°E / 28.6080; 77.2269
Minister responsible
Constitutional body executive
  • Manoj Soni, Chairman
Parent departmentGovernment of India
Child Constitutional body
Websiteupsc.gov.in

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC; ISO: Saṁgha Loka Sevā Āyoga) is a constitutional body in India that conducts direct recruitment of officers to the All India Services and the Central Civil Services (Group A and B) through examinations. These officers are appointed in various Services under the Government of India.[1] The personnel are managed by the Department of Personnel and Training.

The agency's charter is granted by Part XIV of the Constitution of India, titled as Services Under the Union and the States.[2][3] The commission is mandated by the Constitution for appointments to the services of the Union and All India Services. It is also required to be consulted by the Government in matters relating to the appointment, transfer, promotion and disciplinary matters. The commission reports directly to the President. The commission can advise the Government through the President, although, such advice is not binding. Being a constitutional authority, UPSC is amongst the few institutions which function with both autonomy and freedom, along with the country’s higher judiciary and lately the Election Commission.[4]

The commission is headquartered at Dholpur House, in New Delhi and functions through its own secretariat. Dr. Manoj Soni has been the Chairman of UPSC since 5 April 2022.[5]

Established on 1 October 1926 as Public Service Commission, it was later reconstituted as Federal Public Service Commission by the Government of India Act 1935; only to be renamed as today's Union Public Service Commission after the independence.[6][7]

  1. ^ "UPSC | Functions". www.upsc.gov.in.
  2. ^ "Constitutional Provisions". www.upsc.gov.in.
  3. ^ "PART XIV: SERVICES UNDER THE UNION AND THE STATES" (PDF). lawmin.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2011.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Incredible CBI was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "Dr. Manoj Soni | UPSC". www.upsc.gov.in. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference :6 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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