Union for French Democracy

Union for French Democracy
Union pour la démocratie française
AbbreviationUDF
Leaders
FounderValéry Giscard d'Estaing
Founded
  • 1 February 1978 (1978-02-01) (alliance)
  • 29 November 1998 (1998-11-29) (party)
Dissolved30 November 2007 (2007-11-30)
(de facto)[a]
Merger of
Succeeded byDemocratic Movement
HeadquartersUDF 133 bis, rue de l'Université 75007 Paris
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right
European affiliationEPP[1] (1994–2004)
EDP[2] (2004–07)
European Parliament group
  • LDR (PR and others 1979–94)
  • EPP-ED (CDS and others 1979–94, UDF 1994–2004)
  • ALDE (2004–07)
International affiliationNone
Colours
  •   Blue (official) (1978–2004)
  •   Cyan (customary) (1978–2004)
  •   Orange (2004–2007)
Website
www.udf.org (inactive)

The Union for French Democracy (French: Union pour la démocratie française [ynjɔ̃ puʁ la demɔkʁasi fʁɑ̃sɛːz]; UDF) was a centre-right political party in France. The UDF was founded in 1978 as an electoral alliance to support President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in order to counterbalance the Gaullist preponderance over the French centre-right. The UDF took its name from Giscard's 1976 book, Démocratie française.

The founding parties of the UDF were Giscard's Republican Party (PR), the Centre of Social Democrats (CDS), the Radical Party (Rad), the Social Democratic Party (PSD) and the Perspectives and Realities Clubs (CPR). The UDF was most frequently a junior partner in coalitions with the neo-Gaullist Rally for the Republic (RPR). In 1998 the UDF became a single entity, causing the defection of Liberal Democracy (DL), PR's successor. In 2002 the RPR, DL and most of the remaining UDF members joined the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP), which aimed to unite the entire centre-right. The UDF effectively ceased to exist by the end of 2007 and its membership and assets were transferred to its successor, the Democratic Movement (MoDem). The UDF's last president and MoDem's founding leader was François Bayrou.


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  1. ^ Thomas Jansen; Steven Van Hecke (2011). At Europe's Service: The Origins and Evolution of the European People's Party. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 51. ISBN 978-3-642-19414-6.
  2. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2007). "France". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 28 April 2007. Retrieved 17 March 2019.

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