Vakkom Mohammed Abdul Khader Moulavi | |
|---|---|
| Born | Mohammed Abdul Khader 28 December 1873 |
| Died | 31 October 1932 (aged 58) |
| Nationality | India (former Travancore state) |
| Known for | Islamic leader, Freedom fighter, Founder and Publisher of Swadeshabhimani, Scholar and Reformer.[2] |
| Title | Father of Muslim Community Reform in Kerala |
| Movement | Islahi (Reformist Salafism) Salafiyya[3][4] |
| Spouse | Aamina Umma |
| Children | 10 |
| Parents |
|
Vakkom Mohammed Abdul Khader Moulavi (28 December 1873 – 31 October 1932), popularly known as Vakkom Moulavi[5] was a social reformer,[6] teacher, prolific writer, Muslim scholar, journalist, freedom fighter and newspaper proprietor in Travancore, a princely state of the present day Kerala, India. He was the founder and publisher of the newspaper Swadeshabhimani which was banned and confiscated by the Government of Travancore[6] in 1910 due to its criticisms against the government and the Diwan of Travancore, P. Rajagopalachari.[7] He was an avid reader of Rashid Rida’s Islamic magazine, Al-Manar.[8] Vakkom Moulavi is known as the father of Islamic renaissance in Kerala.[9]
- ^ Iqbal, Sabin (9 August 2019). "Vakkom Moulavi: My Grandfather, the Rebel". Open Magazine.
- ^ Rafeeq, T. Muhammed (2010). Obaidullah, Fahad (ed.). Development of Islamic Movement in Kerala in Modern Times. Aligarh Muslim University. p. 3. hdl:10603/52387.
- ^ "Vakkom Moulaviyude 'al-Islam' Lakkangalude Samaharam Shradhayakarshikkunnu" [Collection of 'al-Islam' by Vakkom Moulavi Draws Attention]. Milli Report. 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2019.
- ^ Tanvir, Mustafa (2 June 2017). "Vakkom Moulavi". Chandrika.
- ^ Koya, S. M. Mohamed (1983). Mappilas of Malabar: Studies in Social and Cultural History. Kozhikode: Sandhya Publications. p. 80.
- ^ a b Gandhi, Gopalkrishna (2012). "Kerala and Gandhi". Indian Literature. 56 (4): 147. JSTOR 23345936.
- ^ Pillai, K. Ramakrishna (2007) [1911]. Ente Nadukadathal (5 ed.). Kottayam: DC Books. ISBN 978-81-264-1222-8.
- ^ "Vakkom Mohammed Abdul Khader Moulavi". Kerala Nadvathul Mujahideen - K. N. M. Official Portal. Archived from the original on 2 February 2020.
- ^ "CHAPTER III. Religious Groups and their Theological Differences". Religiondocbox.com.
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